Tuesday 12 April 2011

Practise Essay

Media production is dominated by global institutions which sells their products and services to national audiences.
To what extent do you agree with this statement?
I agree with this statement because Global institutions have a much greater stranglehold over the media and their productions in comparison to British companies especially. This is because the main British institution is Film 4 one of not many branches which belong to Channel 4. Channel 4 seem to be trying to replicate the way the massive global institutions publish their media, they have done this by making Film 4, 4 music and other channels like E4 all of which are little links to Channel 4 in their attempt to branch into a bigger market. Britain is a lot smaller in the global institution market with it's leading institution only publishing on average 10 movies a year where as Time Warner parent owners of Warner Brothers produces on average 23 movies a year, over double Britain, also the budget for the movies would be a lot greater than a film 4 film with the budget being over 5 times higher. Film 4 greatest success to date was in my opinion "Slumdog Millionaire" which won 8 Oscars and took the world by storm and gained the biggest profit for film 4 in their history. With the movie shown on Channel 4 (their parent owners.) The movie also starred a song made famous by an American girl band and was shown on Channel 4 music channel (also reaching #2 in the charts) Overall making this movie a success.
Another reason for the global dominance by these American institutions is because the parent companies who own the movie institutions are more successful such as Time Warner and News Corporation, Disney, Viacom and General Electric. All of these parent companies own much greater chucks of the media and can control their productions better than English institutions because they have a lot more links spread out that gain more profit. American corporations have a lot bigger and broader ways of broadcasting it where as film 4 only have small links to broadcasting their horizon as they are only based within the small capacity of the UK whereas the media produced by bigger companies are exhibited worldwide. The production part of the movies for the movie corporations in American is a lot easier as they have specific target audiences and have a lot more money to advertise there movies and the actors they have to be in the movie publicize the movie, where as film4 cannot afford big starred cast to attract that target audience. The American institution also has a wider range in the merchandise with more money for other products and trailers.     
Another concept that shows the American corporations can produce movies better because they do not have require co-production which can delay the release of the movie because of communication issues between them. Also another problem that the British film institutions face is that they have to sell there publishing rights if they wish to produce the movie in another country making the film loose money. Since the abolition of the British film council the publishing and advertising of the movies has decreased rapidly and made the publishing of movies a lot harder again falling behind to the American film companies.
So overall I think that the global instructions are ruled by the American companies especially because it is a lot easier to broadcast them and publish the movie where as British film producers struggle with investment and overall advertising due to their lack in links and publisists.

Friday 8 April 2011

3D Advantages and Disadvantages

Tom woolston
Media revision
8th April 2011
5 advantages and disadvantages to 3D media
Advantages
·         3D films cannot be pirated so therefore a big gain for the movie industry because people will not lose money through illegal internet downloads.
·         Some films if shown in 3D will make a even greater profit such as street dance 3D which gained a 30% rise from its opening Friday to the Saturday.
“The number one spot across the weekend, increasing its performance by a massive 30% on Saturday compared to the opening night on Friday.”

·         The cinema’s can increase prices at the cinema to gain money from the making of the movie.
·         The movies can appeal to more audiences like with the film the Avatar which was in the top ten grossing movies; however this could back fire if the real target audience is not found and could cause a bigger flop.
·         Another advantage is the increase in demand for 3D television especially produced by Sony as they are creating 3D televisions to be installed in houses which is being supported by Sky who have brought out a 3D box to go with their television. Also the thing that is in greatest demand for 3D television is sport live in 3D.

Disadvantages

·         If the target audience is not correct the movie can make a massive loss in money because of the high budget invested in the film if it flops like Mars needs moms a Disney film which was released in over 3000 screens in America only making a profit of $2000 at each cinema a pathetic amount for a film with budget of $150,000,000.

“3D may be here to stay.”It's institutionalized now," says Gray. "There's no going back." Now it just needs to find an audience.”
·         The movie companies will lose money with the internet sales of the movie as they cannot download the movie in 3D.
·         There is also a big fear that 3D movies and 3D technology is just a fad and that it will not last which will lose interest and the movies companies would have wasted they time and money.
·         Another disadvantage is that British companies cannot afford to produce and make 3D movies so they are being left behind in the market and will fall behind to the giants as their target audience is less clear and would most probably “flop”.
·         Finally the final worry is that the increase in the cinema prices of a movie will cause in less people going to the cinema and the movie making a loss because of the increase in the cinema prices to match the cost of the movies.
“And in other areas, the company is also facing the impact of the recession.” - Howard Stringer

Wednesday 23 March 2011

Merhcandise of filming

Hollywood
·         Benefits from synergy
·         Cross media
·         Maybe owned by large conglomerates
·         May also own smaller film studios
·         Range media arms
UK
·         Cottage industry
·         Co-productions
·         Selling distribution
·         10 movies per year average


High school musical distributers
High school musical Merchandise
·         Soundtrack
·         Magazines
·         Television Channel
·         Web Pages
·         Toys
·         Downloadable Content
·         Movies
·         Music Videos
·         Clothing
·         High School Musical Tour
·         Happy Meals
·         DVD

Film Reasearching

Films
The Dark Knight
Spiderman 3
This is England
Slum dog Millionaire
Exhibition
Heath ledger, Christian Bale and Aaron Eckhart.
(Also in films like Brokeback Mountain)
Average rating of 8.9
Toby Maguire, Kristen Dunst and James Franco. (Also in films like 127 hours and All Good Things)
Average rating 6.4
Thomas Turgoose, Stephan Graham, Jo Hartley. (Also in films like Eden Lake and Snatch)
Average rating 7.8
Dav Patel, Frieda Pinto and Saurabh Shukla (Also in films like The Last Air Bender and Miral)
Average rating 8.3





Distribution
Budget: $185,000,000 (estimated)
Dc Comics
Syncopy
Legendary Pictures
Warner Bothers
Shown on 4366 screens on its opening weekend. Released in 2 Languages

Budget: $258,000,000 (estimated)
Columbia Pictures
Marvel Studios
Laura Ziskin Productions
Shown on 4252 screens on its opening weekend.
Released in 2 Languages
Budget:£1,500,000
(estimated)
Film 4
Big Arty Productions
Em Media
Shown on 1 screen on its opening weekend.
Released in Only English.
Budget: $15,000,000
(estimated)
Film 4
Celador Films
Pathe Pictures International
Shown on 10 screens on its opening weekend.
Released in 4 Languages





Production
Dc Comics
Syncopy
Legendary Pictures
Warner Bothers
Columbia Pictures
Marvel Studios
Laura Ziskin Productions

Film 4
Big Arty Productions
Em Media
Film 4
Celador Films
Pathe Pictures International